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Navigating BSP’s FRP v15: How Banks Can Optimize API-Based Reporting

Key Insights

  1. FRP v15 is fully operational: Since mid-2023, banks have been required to submit their Financial Reporting Packages (FRPs) via BSP’s API-based system.
  2. Greater complexity and stricter validation: The framework consolidates 245 reporting templates, requiring banks to submit multiple reports simultaneously. This shift from manual to XML-based reporting has increased the need for robust data validation and reconciliation.
  3. Optimizing for long-term compliance: Financial institutions must now focus on enhancing automation and aligning with BSP’s broader API-based reporting transformation.

Since mid-2023, banks in the Philippines have been operating under BSP’s FRP v15, a major shift toward API-based regulatory reporting. The transition replaces manual submissions with an XML-based framework, requiring financial institutions to integrate new data processes and comply with stricter reporting requirements.

With 245 report templates now mandated for simultaneous submission, FRP v15 has introduced new complexities in regulatory compliance. Banks must ensure accuracy in data reconciliation, cross-report validations and adherence to BSP’s digital submission standards.
 

How FRP v15 is reshaping regulatory reporting in the Philippines


BSP’s FRP v15 expands regulatory reporting requirements, covering financial statements, capital adequacy, liquidity, risk exposures and microfinance activities.

This shift away from manual report submissions toward a fully API-based framework has required banks to rethink their reporting infrastructure. A full breakdown of reports included in this transition is detailed below.
 

Key changes introduced by FRP v15

FRP v15 consolidates regulatory reporting under a single API-driven framework, requiring banks to submit financial, liquidity, capital and risk reports in a standardized format.

Detailed reporting requirements under FRP v15


The following reports are included in BSP’s API-based submission framework under FRP v15.

Report nameDescription

Financial Reporting Package (FRP)

 

Core financial reporting required for regulatory compliance.
Basel 1.5 Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ReportRequired for standalone thrift banks (TBs) and rural/cooperative banks (RCBs).
Basel III Capital Adequacy ReportRegulatory capital adequacy reporting under Basel III standards.     

Basel III Leverage Ratio (BLR) Report

 

Monitors a bank’s leverage ratio to prevent excessive on- and off-balance sheet leverage.   
Basel III Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) ReportMeasures a bank’s ability to cover short-term liquidity needs.
Basel III Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) ReportAssesses a bank’s long-term funding stability.
Expanded Report on Real Estate ExposuresTracks real estate-related exposures across financial institutions.     
Financial Reporting Package for Trust Institutions (FRPTI)Specific reporting for trust institutions to BSP.
Income Statement on Retail Microfinance Operations (MIS)Financial performance reporting for microfinance operations.
Report on Microfinance Products (MBS)Covers data on microfinance lending products.
Minimum Liquidity Ratio (MLR) ReportApplies to standalone thrift, rural, and cooperative banks.
Published Balance Sheet (PBS)Disclosure of a bank’s balance sheet for transparency.
Report of Selected Branch Accounts (BRANCH)Summarizes financial performance at the branch level.
Report on Compliance with Mandatory Credit Allocation (MSME)Compliance with credit allocation under RA 6977, as amended by RA 8289 and 9501.
Report on Cross-Border Financial Positions (RCBP)Tracks financial positions involving non-residents.
Report on Electronic Money Transactions (E-Money)Required for electronic money issuers (EMIs).
Report on Project Finance Exposures (RPFE)Covers financial institutions’ project finance investments.
Report on Repurchase Agreements (REPO Report)Details repurchase agreements involving banks and quasi-banks.
Stress Testing Reports (STRESS TEST)Assesses a bank’s resilience to market and credit risks. 

 

Ongoing challenges in FRP v15 compliance


While the transition to BSP’s API-based submission framework has streamlined data transmission, it has also introduced operational and technical challenges that banks must address. 
 

Data integration and validation complexities


One of the biggest challenges has been integrating data from multiple internal systems while maintaining consistency across FRP v15’s 245 reporting templates. Banks must obtain real-time validation and reconciliation between financial, capital and liquidity reports to meet BSP’s compliance requirements.
 

Increased reporting frequency


Under FRP v15, banks must submit quarter-end and month-end reports through an XML-based API, with stricter formatting and validation rules than before. Unlike previous methods, the API-driven process flags errors in real time. This has placed greater pressure on compliance teams to deploy user access systems across multiple departments and to implement error detection technology.
 

Technical adaptation and infrastructure upgrades


The move away from manual Excel and email-based submissions has required banks to upgrade their IT infrastructure to handle API connectivity, XML schema compliance and digital certification requirements.

Centralizing adjustments is also necessary to maintain the integrity of validation rules. To streamline reporting, banks and financial institutions must consolidate reports from various departments while ensuring data validation and proper sign-off by the appropriate teams.
 

Regulatory reporting in the Philippines is shifting from traditional forms to integrated, data-driven processes. To keep pace, banks need strategic platforms that adapt to evolving requirements.

How banks can strengthen FRP v15 compliance


With FRP v15 now fully operational, financial institutions must go beyond basic compliance and take a more strategic approach.
 

Three key areas for optimization


1. Strengthening compliance processes: Banks should continuously refine their FRP v15 reporting workflows to support compliance. This includes:

  • Enhancing data validation and reconciliation across multiple sources to minimize inconsistencies.
  • Implementing audit-ready governance frameworks for improved transparency.
  • Ensuring cross-functional collaboration between compliance, finance, and IT teams.

2. Automating validation and XML submissions: Given the complexity of FRP v15, banks must prioritize automation to improve efficiency. Key steps include:

  • Deploying automated validation tools to flag inconsistencies before submission.
  • Implementing fully auditable report-level adjustments to maintain data integrity.
  • Enhancing workflow management to streamline multi-level report approvals.

3. Futureproofing regulatory reporting: BSP’s shift to API-based submissions signals a broader trend toward data-driven regulation. To stay ahead, financial institutions should:

  • Develop a unified data model to support multiple regulatory frameworks.
  • Leverage business analytics tools for deeper insights into regulatory trends and risks.
  • Invest in scalable compliance solutions that can accommodate future reporting changes.

As BSP’s regulatory framework continues to evolve, banks that embrace automation and proactive compliance strategies will be better positioned for long-term success.
 

Looking beyond FRP v15


With API-based report submission now mandatory as part of FRP v15, financial institutions are obliged to adapt. By introducing technical and architectural challenges through the new system, banks in the Philippines must stay agile.

Above all, transparency in data usage is key to ensuring confidence in submissions, while readiness for future BSP requirements remains essential. This shift marks just the beginning, with further reporting changes on the horizon.


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