Media outlets often publish articles about the richest cities in each state, showing off the location’s biggest tourist attractions, fanciest neighborhoods or most sparkling amenities, like community theaters, parks and schools.
It isn’t as often that we hear about the regions in a state where residents struggle economically compared to a neighboring community or even live below the poverty level, but each state has at least one.
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To determine the poorest big city in every state, GOBankingRates analyzed data about the median household income, the percentage of the population living below the poverty level and the per capita income, as sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.
Read through to see what qualifies as the poorest city in your state and the rest of the United States.

Birmingham, Alabama
- Population: 200,431
- Median Household Income: $42,464
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 26.09%
- Per Capita Income: $29,289
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Fairbanks, Alaska
- Population: 32,496
- Median Household Income: $69,914
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 9.67%
- Per Capita Income: $34,820
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Surprise, Arizona
- Population: 145,591
- Median Household Income: $87,756
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 6.79%
- Per Capita Income: $37,518

Pine Bluff, Arkansas
- Population: 41,172
- Median Household Income: $39,411
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 24.88%
- Per Capita Income: $21,170

Anaheim, California
- Population: 347,111
- Median Household Income: $88,538
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 12.62%
- Per Capita Income: $35,331

Pueblo, Colorado
- Population: 111,430
- Median Household Income: $52,794
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 20.60%
- Per Capita Income: $28,968
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New Britain, Connecticut
- Population: 74,212
- Median Household Income: $53,766
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 19.70%
- Per Capita Income: $28,796

Smyrna, Delaware
- Population: 12,870
- Median Household Income: $68,260
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 9.99%
- Per Capita Income: $31,340

Hialeah, Florida
- Population: 222,996
- Median Household Income: $49,531
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 17.81%
- Per Capita Income: $24,295

South Fulton, Georgia
- Population: 107,865
- Median Household Income: $77,488
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 9.37%
- Per Capita Income: $36,153
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Kahului, Hawaii
- Population: 27,233
- Median Household Income: $94,712
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 8.72%
- Per Capita Income: $34,885

Caldwell, Idaho
- Population: 61,212
- Median Household Income: $65,259
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 12.63%
- Per Capita Income: $24,112

Waukegan, Illinois
- Population: 89,435
- Median Household Income: $66,077
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 15.00%
- Per Capita Income: $30,089

Lafayette, Indiana
- Population: 70,828
- Median Household Income: $50,674
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 16.47%
- Per Capita Income: $29,523
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Council Bluffs, Iowa
- Population: 62,670
- Median Household Income: $61,181
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 13.59%
- Per Capita Income: $31,946

Salina, Kansas
- Population: 46,734
- Median Household Income: $56,945
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 12.67%
- Per Capita Income: $31,477

Richmond, Kentucky
- Population: 34,883
- Median Household Income: $45,457
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 22.23%
- Per Capita Income: $26,787

Bossier City, Louisiana
- Population: 62,971
- Median Household Income: $54,100
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 20.36%
- Per Capita Income: $30,737
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Lewiston, Maine
- Population: 37,577
- Median Household Income: $54,317
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 17.83%
- Per Capita Income: $29,223

Glen Burnie, Maryland
- Population: 71,427
- Median Household Income: $86,283
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 8.16%
- Per Capita Income: $41,570

Lynn, Massachusetts
- Population: 100,653
- Median Household Income: $70,046
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 14.08%
- Per Capita Income: $31,816

Warren, Michigan
- Population: 138,588
- Median Household Income: $61,633
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 13.52%
- Per Capita Income: $31,080
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Brooklyn Park, Minnesota
- Population: 84,951
- Median Household Income: $82,271
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 8.88%
- Per Capita Income: $36,531

Greenville, Mississippi
- Population: 29,495
- Median Household Income: $35,148
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 32.20%
- Per Capita Income: $22,111

Springfield, Missouri
- Population: 168,873
- Median Household Income: $43,450
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 20.32%
- Per Capita Income: $28,806

Kalispell, Montana
- Population: 25,473
- Median Household Income: $57,123
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 10.37%
- Per Capita Income: $32,570
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Fremont, Nebraska
- Population: 27,230
- Median Household Income: $62,226
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 9.52%
- Per Capita Income: $31,944

Sunrise Manor, Nevada
- Population: 198,325
- Median Household Income: $52,476
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 21.82%
- Per Capita Income: $22,600

Laconia, New Hampshire
- Population: 16,898
- Median Household Income: $67,856
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 10.20%
- Per Capita Income: $39,171

Elizabeth, New Jersey
- Population: 135,665
- Median Household Income: $59,939
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 15.35%
- Per Capita Income: $26,633
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South Valley, New Mexico
- Population: 37,601
- Median Household Income: $44,670
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 21.01%
- Per Capita Income: $24,047

Cheektowaga, New York
- Population: 76,483
- Median Household Income: $64,066
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 8.80%
- Per Capita Income: $34,897

Concord, North Carolina
- Population: 105,335
- Median Household Income: $83,480
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 7.52%
- Per Capita Income: $39,148

Jamestown, North Dakota
- Population: 15,850
- Median Household Income: $53,389
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 14.89%
- Per Capita Income: $34,078
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Canton, Ohio
- Population: 70,589
- Median Household Income: $37,627
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 30.24%
- Per Capita Income: $22,649

Lawton, Oklahoma
- Population: 91,023
- Median Household Income: $51,561
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 19.40%
- Per Capita Income: $27,221

Springfield, Oregon
- Population: 61,740
- Median Household Income: $60,982
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 16.41%
- Per Capita Income: $29,284

Reading, Pennsylvania
- Population: 94,601
- Median Household Income: $42,852
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 28.61%
- Per Capita Income: $20,782
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Central Falls, Rhode Island
- Population: 22,359
- Median Household Income: $43,092
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 24.43%
- Per Capita Income: $19,552

Sumter, South Carolina
- Population: 43,046
- Median Household Income: $48,900
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 17.50%
- Per Capita Income: $27,742

Huron, South Dakota
- Population: 14,179
- Median Household Income: $57,702
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 11.08%
- Per Capita Income: $29,576

Clarksville, Tennessee
- Population: 167,882
- Median Household Income: $62,688
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 12.88%
- Per Capita Income: $29,481
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El Paso, Texas
- Population: 677,181
- Median Household Income: $55,710
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 18.94%
- Per Capita Income: $27,434

Ogden, Utah
- Population: 86,754
- Median Household Income: $66,226
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 12.12%
- Per Capita Income: $31,437

Bennington, Vermont
- Population: 8,753
- Median Household Income: $51,221
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 14.96%
- Per Capita Income: $33,141

Roanoke, Virginia
- Population: 99,213
- Median Household Income: $51,523
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 19.11%
- Per Capita Income: $33,206
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Vancouver, Washington
- Population: 190,700
- Median Household Income: $73,626
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 12.33%
- Per Capita Income: $40,219

Wheeling, West Virginia
- Population: 26,900
- Median Household Income: $46,516
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 18.25%
- Per Capita Income: $33,868

Janesville, Wisconsin
- Population: 65,669
- Median Household Income: $68,610
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 9.87%
- Per Capita Income: $35,135

Riverton, Wyoming
- Population: 10,733
- Median Household Income: $50,861
- Percentage of Population Below Poverty Level: 14.48%
- Per Capita Income: $25,653
Methodology: To find the poorest big cities in every state, GOBankingRates analyzed the top 10 cities in each state by population, as sourced from the U.S. Census American Community Survey. For each city, the median household income, the percentage of the population below the poverty level and the per capita income also were sourced from the American Community Survey. The median household income, per capita income and percentage of the population below the poverty level, were all scored and summed to allow a comparison of each city within every state. The cities with higher scores represent poorer cities with lower median household incomes, higher poverty rates and lower per capita income. The highest-scoring city in each state was determined to be its poorest big city. All data was collected and is up to date as of June 4, 2024.
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This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: The Poorest Big City in Every State
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