The Income Considered Lower-Middle Class in Every State

Does your annual salary place you among the lower-middle class? It depends on the state you live in, according to GOBankingRates data. The minimum income threshold for the lower-middle class in states with high cost of living, such as Massachusetts and Hawaii, is around double the amount required in less expensive states such as West Virginia and Mississippi.

Learn More: What Is the Estimated Median Income for the Upper-Middle Class in 2025?

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To rank each state from highest to lowest income required to be considered lower-middle class, GOBankingRates’ research team analyzed each state’s total population, total households and household median income. With the definition of middle class being two-thirds to double the household median income (as sourced from Pew Research), the middle-class income range was calculated and broken into thirds for each state: lower-middle class, middle-middle class and upper-middle class.

Cumberland, Maryland

Key Findings

  • Maryland ranks first for the highest income required to be lower-middle class. The Free State outranked competing high cost-of-living of states like California, Hawaii and New York with its minimum income of $67,768.
  • Maryland aside, the top five states with the highest minimum income requirements for the lower-middle class threshold are Massachusetts ($67,561), New Jersey ($67,367), Hawaii ($65,545) and California ($64,223).
  • The five states where the lower-middle class made the least are Alabama ($41,351), Louisiana ($40,015), Arkansas ($39,182), West Virginia ($38,611) and Mississippi ($36,610).

Keep reading to see the income required to be considered lower-middle class in every state.

Be Aware: Here’s the Minimum Salary Required To Be Considered Upper-Middle Class in 2025

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View on Baltimore skyline and Inner Harbor from Federal Hill at dusk, Maryland.

1. Maryland

  • Household median income: $101,652
  • Single family home average value: $430,192
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $67,768
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $112,947

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Boston, Massachusetts, at the USA Old State House and cityscape at dawn.

2. Massachusetts

  • Household median income: $101,341
  • Single family home average value: $642,213
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $67,561
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $112,601
Jersey City, NJ USA - February 24 2021: The eight story Pier Apartment complex at Harborside in Jersey City has a view of the Lower Manhattan NYC skyline just across across the Hudson River.

3. New Jersey

  • Household median income: $101,050
  • Single family home average value: $558,134
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $67,367
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $112,278
The beautiful coastline Honolulu Hawaii shot from an altitude of about 500 feet during a helicopter photo flight over the Pacific Ocean.

4. Hawaii

  • Household median income: $98,317
  • Single family home average value: $967,396
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $65,545
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $109,241
Valley Homes panoramic view in Belmont, San Mateo County, California.

5. California

  • Household median income: $96,334
  • Single family home average value: $793,150
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $64,223
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $107,038
Vue sur le Capitol du New Hampshire et sa place public décorée pour le temps des fêtes.

6. New Hampshire

  • Household median income: $95,628
  • Single family home average value: $495,860
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $63,752
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $106,253

Find Out: How Much You Need To Earn To Be Upper Middle Class in Every State

Seattle Eastside.

7. Washington

  • Household median income: $94,952
  • Single family home average value: $603,927
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $63,301
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $105,502
Mystic River across from Historical whaling village of Mystic Seaport Mystic, CT.

8. Connecticut

  • Household median income: $93,760
  • Single family home average value: $429,793
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $62,507
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $104,178
Victor, Colorado, USA - July 18, 2015: People celebrating Gold Rush Days in downtown Victor Colorado near Main Street and Colorado Highway 67.

9. Colorado

  • Household median income: $92,470
  • Single family home average value: $552,897
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $61,647
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $102,744
Park City, Utah, USA downtown in autumn at dusk.

10. Utah

  • Household median income: $91,750
  • Single family home average value: $528,156
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $61,167
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $101,944
Aerial shot of houses in the Port Norfolk neighborhood of Portsmouth, Virginia on a sunny morning in Fall.

11. Virginia

  • Household median income: $90,974
  • Single family home average value: $398,259
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $60,649
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $101,082

Read More: Here’s the Minimum Salary Required To Be Considered Upper Class in 2025

Town of Petersburg, on Mitkof Island, Southeast Alaska.

12. Alaska

  • Household median income: $89,336
  • Single family home average value: $379,622
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $59,557
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $99,262
A view of downtown St.

13. Minnesota

  • Household median income: $87,556
  • Single family home average value: $335,238
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $58,371
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $97,284
Luxury apartment buildings in downtown Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

14. Rhode Island

  • Household median income: $86,372
  • Single family home average value: $474,431
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $57,581
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $95,969
Albany skyline with autumn colored trees in the foreground and rolling, puffy clouds with a blue sky in the background.

15. New York

  • Household median income: $84,578
  • Single family home average value: $455,344
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $56,385
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $93,976
Recitation Hall at the University of Delaware in Newark, Delaware.

16. Delaware

  • Household median income: $82,855
  • Single family home average value: $380,485
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $55,237
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $92,061

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Naperville is a city in DuPage and Will counties in the U.

17. Illinois

  • Household median income: $81,702
  • Single family home average value: $270,708
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $54,468
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $90,780
Sunrise at Portland, Oregon.

18. Oregon

  • Household median income: $80,426
  • Single family home average value: $498,760
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $53,617
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $89,362
Vermont, United States of America – October 20, 2017: View across Lake Bomoseen during Autumn.

19. Vermont

  • Household median income: $78,024
  • Single family home average value: $388,319
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $52,016
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $86,693
Downtown Phoenix Aerial View stock photo

20. Arizona

  • Household median income: $76,872
  • Single family home average value: $433,746
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $51,248
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $85,413
Austin Texas Housing Market Real Estate House Prices Neighborhood iStock

21. Texas

  • Household median income: $76,292
  • Single family home average value: $299,948
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $50,861
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $84,769

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Atloona Pennsylvania iStock

22. Pennsylvania

  • Household median income: $76,081
  • Single family home average value: $266,221
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $50,721
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $84,534
Fargo, North Dakota, USA - June 12, 2017: Daytime view of the Fargo Theatre along Broadway N in the Downtown Historic District.

23. North Dakota

  • Household median income: $75,949
  • Single family home average value: $268,912
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $50,633
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $84,388
Madison is the capital of the U.

24. Wisconsin

  • Household median income: $75,670
  • Single family home average value: $307,398
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $50,447
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $84,078
Reno, USA - May 31, 2016: Reno, known as The Biggest Little City in the World, is famous for it's casinos, and is the birthplace of the gaming corporation Harrah's Entertainment.

25. Nevada

  • Household median income: $75,561
  • Single family home average value: $458,436
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $50,374
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $83,957
Lincoln, Nebraska, USA - July 9, 2013: Street side view of people at the campus of the University of Nebraska in downtown Lincoln.

26. Nebraska

  • Household median income: $74,985
  • Single family home average value: $257,397
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $49,990
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $83,317

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Stock photograph of a row of traditionally built businesses in downtown Jackson, Wyoming, USA.

27. Wyoming

  • Household median income: $74,815
  • Single family home average value: $349,235
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $49,877
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $83,128
McDonough, Georgia.

28. Georgia

  • Household median income: $74,664
  • Single family home average value: $326,933
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $49,776
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $82,960
Downtown Boise Idaho.

29. Idaho

  • Household median income: $74,636
  • Single family home average value: $452,207
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $49,757
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $82,929
Winterset, United States - September 24, 2019.

30. Iowa

  • Household median income: $73,147
  • Single family home average value: $218,773
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $48,765
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $81,274
Manhattan is a city in northeastern Kansas in the United States at the junction of the Kansas River and Big Blue River.

31. Kansas

  • Household median income: $72,639
  • Single family home average value: $225,396
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $48,426
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $80,710

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Rapid City is the second most populous city in South Dakota and the county seat of Pennington County.

32. South Dakota

  • Household median income: $72,421
  • Single family home average value: $302,023
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $48,281
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $80,468
Portland is the largest city in the state of Maine located on a penninsula extended into the scenic Casco Bay.

33. Maine

  • Household median income: $71,773
  • Single family home average value: $387,588
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $47,849
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $79,748
Fort Myers Florida Houses Homes Real Estate Housing Market iStock

34. Florida

  • Household median income: $71,711
  • Single family home average value: $404,924
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $47,807
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $79,679
Kalamazoo Cityscape stock photo

35. Michigan

  • Household median income: $71,149
  • Single family home average value: $239,674
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $47,433
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $79,054
Gary is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States, 25 miles from downtown Chicago, Illinois.

36. Indiana

  • Household median income: $70,051
  • Single family home average value: $238,281
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $46,701
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $77,834

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Billings Montana downtown

37. Montana

  • Household median income: $69,922
  • Single family home average value: $450,056
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $46,615
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $77,691
Gastonia, United States – August 08, 2023: A Panoramic photography of the water tower in Gastonia, North Carolina.

38. North Carolina

  • Household median income: $69,904
  • Single family home average value: $328,226
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $46,603
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $77,671
Toledo, Ohio, USA downtown skyline on the Maumee River at twilight.

39. Ohio

  • Household median income: $69,680
  • Single family home average value: $229,027
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $46,453
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $77,422
Kansas City skyline.

40. Missouri

  • Household median income: $68,920
  • Single family home average value: $246,692
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $45,947
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $76,578
Memphis, Tennessee, USA Downtown Skyline stock photo

41. Tennessee

  • Household median income: $67,097
  • Single family home average value: $318,006
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $44,731
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $74,552

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Georgetown, SC/USA - 04/29/2021 - Retail stores on Front Street.

42. South Carolina

  • Household median income: $66,818
  • Single family home average value: $296,068
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $44,545
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $74,242
Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA - April 24, 2018: Daytime view of the enlarged bronze replica of 'The Bronco Buster' by famed sculptor Frederic Remington in a roundabout on Main Street in Stillwater Oklahoma.

43. Oklahoma

  • Household median income: $63,603
  • Single family home average value: $205,311
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $42,402
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $70,670
Owensboro is a city in and the county seat of Daviess County, Kentucky, United States.

44. Kentucky

  • Household median income: $62,417
  • Single family home average value: $208,745
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $41,611
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $69,352
Examples of the  adobe architecture of Taos Pueblo,  in New Mexico, a multistory adobe complex inhabited by Native Americans for centuries.

45. New Mexico

  • Household median income: $62,125
  • Single family home average value: $302,570
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $41,417
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $69,028
Aerial drone view of Birmingham, Alabama skyline with park and train station in the foreground.

46. Alabama

  • Household median income: $62,027
  • Single family home average value: $222,475
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $41,351
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $68,919

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New Orleans River Paddle boat colorful sky stock photo

47. Louisiana

  • Household median income: $60,023
  • Single family home average value: $198,094
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $40,015
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $66,692
Little Rock, Arkansas, USA skyline on the river at twilight.

48. Arkansas

  • Household median income: $58,773
  • Single family home average value: $208,734
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $39,182
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $65,303
Charleston, West Virginia, USA downtown skyline on the river at dusk.

49. West Virginia

  • Household median income: $57,917
  • Single family home average value: $163,193
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $38,611
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $64,352
Jackson, Mississippi stock photo

50. Mississippi

  • Household median income: $54,915
  • Single family home average value: $176,933
  • Minimum income for lower-middle class: $36,610
  • Maximum income for lower-middle class: $61,017

Methodology: GOBankingRates analyzed each state using the U.S. Census American Community Survey. Using the definition of middle class from Pew Research, two-thirds to double the household median income, the middle-class income range was calculated. Breaking the middle class into thirds, the lower-middle class, middle-middle class and upper-middle class were calculated for each state. The states were sorted to show the highest to lowest income required to be considered lower-middle class. All the data was collected on and is up to date as of April 10, 2025.

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This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: The Income Considered Lower-Middle Class in Every State

The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.

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