3 Signs You Aren't Making the Most of Your HSA

Key Points

There's a reason health savings accounts, or HSAs, are such a powerful financial tool. HSAs allow you to save for qualifying healthcare expenses in a tax-advantaged manner. And they actually combine the benefits of traditional and Roth retirement accounts for maximum savings.

With an HSA:

Will AI create the world's first trillionaire? Our team just released a report on the one little-known company, called an "Indispensable Monopoly" providing the critical technology Nvidia and Intel both need. Continue »

  • Contributions go in tax-free.
  • Gains are tax-free.
  • Withdrawals are tax-free as long as you're paying for qualifying healthcare expenses.

But if you're able to participate in an HSA based on your health insurance plan, it's important to make the most of your account. Here are three signs you may not be doing that.

A person at a laptop.

Image source: Getty Images.

1. You're using your HSA like a checking account

You may be inclined to use your HSA every time you have a medical bill to pay. After all, that's what the money is there for.

But remember, HSA funds don't expire. You may be used to having to spend your money by a certain deadline with a flexible spending account, but those work differently.

So, it's a good idea to reserve that money for when you might need it the most, like a period of unemployment or retirement, when your healthcare costs might rise.

If you can swing near-term medical bills, you may want to pay for them out of pocket. That way, you can keep your HSA funds tucked away for a time when you might need that account even more.

2. The money you're not using is sitting in cash

The nice thing about HSAs is that you can invest funds you aren't using and grow that money into a larger sum. So, if your HSA balance is sitting in cash, it means you're missing out on a big opportunity.

It pays to explore your HSA's investment choices and put your money to work. Remember, those investment gains are yours to enjoy tax-free. And over a long window of time, those gains could be substantial.

3. You're not taking advantage of catch-up contributions

Just as individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and 401(k)s allow retirement savers to make catch-up contributions at a certain age, so do HSAs. If you can afford those catch-ups, that's even more money you can shield from taxes.

Keep in mind that with an IRA or 401(k), catch-up contributions begin at age 50. With an HSA, they start at age 55, and they're worth $1,000.

The more mileage you're able to get out of your HSA, the better. It pays to invest your HSA when you aren't using it, reserve that money for future needs, and make catch-up contributions to lower your taxes as much as possible in the near term.

The $23,760 Social Security bonus most retirees completely overlook

If you're like most Americans, you're a few years (or more) behind on your retirement savings. But a handful of little-known "Social Security secrets" could help ensure a boost in your retirement income.

One easy trick could pay you as much as $23,760 more... each year! Once you learn how to maximize your Social Security benefits, we think you could retire confidently with the peace of mind we're all after. Join Stock Advisor to learn more about these strategies.

View the "Social Security secrets" »

The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.

Tags

More Related Articles

Info icon

This data feed is not available at this time.

Data is currently not available

Sign up for the TradeTalks newsletter to receive your weekly dose of trading news, trends and education. Delivered Wednesdays.