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Nasdaq Economic Institute: Independent Insights, Industry Impact

Independent research, data-driven analysis, and forward-looking perspectives on the forces shaping global capital markets — from macroeconomic shifts to the digital transformation of finance.

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New From the Institute

The Search for New Measures of Value in the AI Era

In the second installment of the Nasdaq Economic Institute's AI series, we tackle one of the most pressing questions facing investors, analysts, and software leaders today: How do we measure value when AI fundamentally changes what software does?

Software Era
Source of Value
Key Metrics
Underlying Logic

On-Premise

Stickiness & Lock-In

Perp. Licenses, Service Rev., Implementation Costs

High switching costs = durable revenue

SaaS

Predictability & Compounding

ARR, NRR, Churn

Recurring seats = forecastable revenue

AI/Agentic

Outcomes & Productivity

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Outcomes delivered decoupled from headcount growth

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Market Modernization

New Fast Tracks Account for Older Company IPOs

Learn why fast-tracking very large IPOs is helping indexes better represent all the public companies that matter to the economy and the stock market.

Read the Article
Market Structure

OPR: All or Nothing or Something in Between?

A closer look at the SEC's new proposal regarding the Order Protection Rule.

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Market Structure

How Stale are Dark Midpoint Prints?

Explore how often trades print to the Securities Information Processor at a price that looks like a trade-through.

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Economic Perspectives

The Nasdaq-100® Ecosystem: The Evolution to Power Investor Choice Worldwide

Uncover how the Nasdaq-100 Ecosystem has evolved to represent over $1.4 trillion of exposure to NDX.

Read the Whitepaper

Executive Perspectives

AI Economy

Research

AI Is Enabling More Entrepreneurship

The data is clear: AI is rewriting the economics of entrepreneurship, and Americans are responding in record numbers. Explore how new business applications have accelerated, and why the timing lines up almost perfectly with the rapid improvement in generative AI tools and the arrival of agentic coding.

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Testimony

Guardrails and Growth: AI’s Role in Capital and Insurance Markets

Nasdaq Co-President Tal Cohen testified before the U.S Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs to discuss the potential of AI within capital and insurance markets, highlighting Nasdaq's long-standing commitment to innovative technology and emphasizing its responsible integration of AI since its founding as the first electronic exchange.

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Tokenization

Testimony

Tokenization and the Future of Securities

Executive Vice President and Global Chief Legal, Risk and Regulatory Officer John Zecca testifies before the House Financial Services Committee about tokenization and the modernization of U.S. capital markets.

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Report

Making the Case for Tokenized Collateral

A global report from Nasdaq and the ValueExchange surveys firms on their tokenization plans, the impact to capital efficiency, the realities of institutionalization and how the industry can move forward.

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Article

Tokens: Everything, Everywhere, All at Once?

Chief Economist Phil Mackintosh explores how tokens can be many different things.

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Market Modernization

I can tell you what is most important to Nasdaq. Investor protection is number one - institutional-grade guardrails and working with the industry to build them for always-on trading.
Kevin Kennedy, EVP and Head of North American Market Services Learn More

Economic Perspectives

IPO Pulse

2026 Already Near All-Time IPO Raise Record

In just over six months, 2026 already has nearly matched 2021’s full-year record for capital raised at $141 billion.

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Market Structure

2026 Global Financial Crime Report

Inspiring Collective Action in a New Era of Evolving Threats

Discover how financial crime has entered a new era defined by AI-powered threats, industrialized fraud, and criminal networks operating with the scale and coordination of multinational corporations.

Read the Report
Complexity Report 2025

The New Growth Imperative: Cutting Through Complexity in the Financial System

Uncover the cost of complexity across the financial system and gain fresh perspectives on how institutions can adapt to the exponential growth of complexity while minimizing internal complicatedness and friction.

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