By Brett Owens
After a decade in the basement, interest rates are finally starting to move meaningfully higher. LetaEURtms discuss the best stocks and bonds to buy with this backdrop.
If it feels like we had forever to prepare our portfolios for this moment aEUR" well, we did. This interest rate run has largely taken place on a treadmill. WeaEURtmre almost two-and-a-half years into the FedaEURtms current rate hike cycle, and the Fed Funds rate is up a modest 1.25%.
Meanwhile the 10-year Treasury rate hadnaEURtmt really moved until recently. At all. The benchmark long bond now pays 2.86%:
Rates Slowly Grind Higher
If you believe your portfolio is behind the rate hike curve, itaEURtms not by much. Rates havenaEURtmt really moved yet. But this could change soon, with traders currently handicapping three Fed increases by the end of 2018.
3 Likely Hikes By December
This move could also be enough to bother over-extended dividend payers, too. These are bad times for aEURoebond proxyaEUR stocks like General Mills ( GIS ) , which doesnaEURtmt yield quite enough (3.9%) or have a growth catalyst (Cheerios + Ancient Grains? Seriously ?) to give investors any reason to own it.
So where should we turn for secure rate-proof yields with price upside to boot? Here are three promising places.
Rising Rate Buy #1: Dividend Growers
LetaEURtms review the three-year period starting in May 2003 when the 10-year rate climbed a full two hundred basis points aEUR" from 3.2% to 5.2%. ItaEURtms a fair comparison to where we may go from here.
Back then, familiar dividend growers like FedEx ( FDX ) , Ventas ( VTR ) and Boeing ( BA ) climbed higher right alongside long-term rates. Their secret? Their payouts simply outran the steady aEUR" but slow aEUR" bond market:
Dividend Growth Drives Big Returns (June 2003-06)
Will this rising rate cycle be any different? Perhaps only in name aEUR" of the stocks leading the charge, that is. The winning strategy remains the same: Buy the stocks of the companies that are growing their payouts the fastest .
Rising Rate Buy #2: Banks and, Better Yet, Insurance Firms
Banks and insurance companies are helped by higher rates because they have an increased aEURoespreadaEUR to make money on. Insurance is my favorite because, when done responsibly, it can generate tremendous amounts of aEURoefree cash.aEUR
These firms collect payments up front from their customers but may not have to pay them out in claims for a long time, if ever. The companies then invest that money aEUR" called aEURoefloataEUR - and pocket the income they earn.
If they priced risk properly upfront, they make more on premiums than they have to pay out in claims. Plus, they get to keep the profits they made on the capital they borrowed for free!
This lets reinsurers quickly compound their profits. Higher interest rates let them compound their profits faster than usual (because insurers tend to buy secure short-term government bonds, which pay more as rates rise.)
I would encourage you to cherry pick your insurers. The blended baskets provided by ETFs have actually underperformed the broader market since the Fed woke up in late 2015. But Hidden Yields subscribers will fondly remember Validus Holdings ( VR ) , our cash cow reinsurer that giant AIG (AIG) purchased from us (at as substantial price premium) aEUR" a reminder of why it pays to buy the best:
Insurance Stock Picking Adds aEURoeAlphaaEUR
For meaningful cash yields (5%+) today , weaEURtmll look to bonds.
Rising Rate Buy #3: Floating Rate Bonds for 5%+
Floating-rate bonds have variable coupons (interest payments) that are calculated quarterly, or even monthly. Their rates take some reference rate (such as the federal funds rate) and add a defined payout percentage to it. As the reference rate ticks higher, so does the couponaEURtms payout.
There are now two reputable ETF options for Treasury investors who want the adjustable rates: The iShares Treasury Floating Rate Bond ETF (TFLO) and the WisdomTree Bloomberg Floating Rate Treasury ETF (USFR) . Both should perform better than fixed-rate Treasuries when the Fed moves.
But thataEURtmll be a function of not losing money rather than producing meaningful yield. Since their inception in February 2014, TFLO and USFR have produced a total return of 1.7% and 1.1% respectively. They may be geared for good relative performances with respect to Treasuries, but their absolute performances are awful.
Instead of investing in these barely-cash equivalents, I prefer corporate debt. After all, the Fed is raising rates because the economy is rolling. ThataEURtms good for corporationsaEURtm balance sheets and their ability to repay their loans.
We need to pick the right companies, of course, to make sure you get paid back. This aEURoereal yieldaEUR buffers us from Fed chair Jerome Powell, the bond vigilantes and anyone else who should be aEURoecreditedaEUR for higher rates when they come.
On the corporate side, the Market Vectors Investment Grade Floating Rate ETF (FLTR) buys floating rate notes from businesses that are rated as investment grade by MoodyaEURtms, S&P, or Fitch. It currently pays a paltry 1.9%:
FLTR: Slightly Better Than Your Mattress
But FLTR has delivered a total return to investors of just 9% since inception (nearly seven years ago). Yikes.
The best deals in the corporate bond market are actually just below the somewhat arbitrary investment grade cutoff. ItaEURtms where contrarian fund managers and investors like us capitalize on the fact that any pension funds, banks, and insurance companies are not allowed to invest in these aEURoelow qualityaEUR issues per their by-laws.
The result is a sweet spot of value, thanks to the lack of big money chasing these types of bonds.
AgenciesaEURtm ratings shortchange a lot of very good debt. You just have to pick and choose the quality companies with plenty of cash flow to service their debt obligations. Or those with enough assets to make their creditors whole no matter what happens.
My preferred way to invest in this market is with my favorite floating-rate bond fund that today pays 5.1% yearly (and has double-digit price upside potential, too.)
With a single-click of our mouse (or tap of our phone), we can hire the best (and most well connected) bond managers on the planet to build a portfolio for us. And we can even get them to work for us for free if we buy the fund today!
This ultimate rate-proof bond fund also pays a monthly dividend, good for 5.1% annually. And it delivers total returns between 10% and 15% yearly when the Fed is raising interest rates (as it is right now).
ItaEURtms one of 12 monthly payers in my aEURoe8% Monthly Payer PortfolioaEUR. With just $500,000 invested, itaEURtmll hand youA a rock-solid $40,000-a-year income stream. A ThataEURtms an 8% dividend yield aEUR
The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.
The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.