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NASDAQ ANNOUNCES PLANS TO LAUNCH OFFICIAL OPENING PRICE, ENHANCE
CURRENT OFFICIAL CLOSING PRICE
New
York, N.Y.The
Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (NASDAQ®) today announced plans to
launch the NASDAQ Official Opening Price and enhance the current
NASDAQ Official Closing Price, pending approval from the Securities
and Exchange Commission. To make these changes, NASDAQ will build
the NASDAQ Cross -- a centralized order facility that will provide
a single price for both the Open and Close -- and work with market
participants to build the proper interfaces to the facility. Creating
opening and closing prices that are the result of bringing together
all significant orders ensures that NASDAQ's official opening and
closing prices are tradeable, accessible, and indicative of the
deep liquidity in the market.
"NASDAQ
is committed to meeting the evolving needs of the securities industry.
A number of important developments have contributed to the decision
to implement these changes including the shift in liquidity concentration
resulting from the conversion to decimals and increased interest
in index-related products, making the open and close key indicators
of valuation," said Adena Friedman, Executive Vice President
of NASDAQ Data Products.
In redesigning the Market Open, NASDAQ will introduce new order
types within SuperMontage including market-on-open and limit-on-open
orders. Current order types will also be eligible to participate
in the new Market Open. While orders are gathered in the minutes
leading up to the 9:30 a.m. Market Open, NASDAQ will publish an
order imbalance indicator available on the NWII and over the NASDAQ
TotalView data feed to make investors aware of the collective buying
and selling interest.
At
9:30 a.m., all eligible orders in SuperMontage will be executed
via the NASDAQ Opening Cross, at a single price, which will be used
as the benchmark for establishing index values and pricing derivative
products on major expiration days. NASDAQ plans to have the NASDAQ
Opening Cross in production during the second quarter 2004. NASDAQ
will also establish the NASDAQ Closing Cross, similar to the NASDAQ
Opening Cross, which is also scheduled for launch in 2004.
Prior to the launch of the new NASDAQ Opening Cross, NASDAQ will
make more immediate enhancements to the calculation of the NASDAQ
opening price. NASDAQ will create and disseminate a NASDAQ Official
Opening Price, determined by the first execution within SuperMontage
at 9:30 a.m. For stocks where there is no match at 9:30 a.m., NASDAQ
will use the first last-sale eligible trade reported to NASDAQ's
ACT system. The NASDAQ Official
Opening Price will be distributed to market data vendors over NASDAQ's
proprietary index data feed. The NASDAQ Official Opening Price is
scheduled for implementation in January 2004.
"NASDAQ
is always looking for ways to augment its products to meet the changing
needs of the industry, so we also plan to enhance the current NASDAQ
Official Closing Price process," continued Ms. Friedman. "Our
planned enhancements will ensure a more robust and definitive closing
price for NASDAQ stocks, providing even greater certainty in pricing
major transactions and daily mutual fund Net Asset Values."
The NASDAQ Official Closing Price (NOCP) will be enhanced for industry
use as the benchmark for market-on-close orders, index valuations,
and mutual fund net-asset-valuations. The NOCP was launched in April
2003 and has been widely adopted by the industry as the benchmark
price for the market close.
NASDAQ
is the world's largest electronic stock market. With approximately
3,400 companies, it lists more companies and, on average, trades
more shares per day than any other U.S. market. It is home to category-defining
companies that are leaders across all areas of business including
technology, retail, communications, financial services, media and
biotechnology. For more information about NASDAQ, visit the NASDAQ
Web site at www.NASDAQ.com
or the NASDAQ NewsroomSM at www.nasdaq.com/newsroom.
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