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Jobless Claims
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Definition
New unemployment claims are compiled weekly to show the number of individuals who filed for unemployment insurance for the first time. An increasing (decreasing) trend suggests a deteriorating (improving) labor market. The four-week moving average of new claims smoothes out weekly volatility. Why Investors Care
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| Released on
1/18/07
For
wk 1/13 2007 |
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New Claims - Level
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| Actual |
290K
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| Consensus |
315K
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| Consensus Range |
290K
to
320K
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| Previous |
299
K
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Highlights
Last month's payroll data proved more solid than expected and now this month's weekly jobless claims are improving. Initial jobless claims in the Jan. 13 week fell 8,000 to an 11-month low of 290,000 with the four-week average down 6,500 to a 3-month low of 308,000. The Jan. 13 week is the survey week for the monthly employment report and a comparison shows a sharp 26,000 improvement from mid-December.
But statistical volatility during the holiday season does limit the impact of the results. A Labor Department analyst speaking to Market News International said the latest week's data were not significantly skewed by seasonal factors though the analyst warned that volatility is likely to remain a risk through month end. Another offset is a jump in continuing claims, up a sharp 120,000 to a 12-month high of 2.530 million.
This morning's 8:30 data all proved strong with gains in the CPI and housing starts. Continued signs of strength in the jobs market would be certain to push back expectations for a Federal Reserve easing. Treasuries were lower and the dollar higher in early trade this morning.
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Market Consensus Before Announcement
Initial jobless claims plunged 26,000 in the week ending January 6 to a 5-1/2 month low of 299,000. The shortened holiday week likely was the key reason for the drop. A technical rebound is expected. The main question is by how much? Initial claims need not exceed a rebound of much over 30,000 to keep the view that the labor market is still strong.
Jobless Claims Consensus Forecast for 1/13/07: 315,000 Range: 290,000 to 320,000
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Trends
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Weekly series fluctuate more dramatically than monthly series even when the series are adjusted for seasonal variation. The 4-week moving average gives a better perspective on the underlying trend. |
Data Source: Haver Analytics
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