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Guantanamo Detainee Seeks Dismissal Of Charges, Cites Torture



By Chad Bray, Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES

NEW YORK -(Dow Jones)- Lawyers for the first detainee from Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to face prosecution in the U.S. asked a federal judge on Tuesday to dismiss the criminal charges against him, saying his lengthy detention overseas and the use of interrogation techniques "amounting to torture" violated his constitutional rights.

In a motion Tuesday, lawyers for Ahmed Ghailani said the U.S. government made a "conscious and deliberate" decision to house him for two years at secret Central Intelligence Agency "black sites" and subject him to so-called "enhanced interrogation techniques" in an effort to make him an intelligence asset, rather than bring him to the U.S. in a timely manner to face trial.

That decision violated his due process rights and right to a speedy trial under the Fifth and Sixth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution, his lawyers Peter Quijano, Michael Bachrach and Gregory E. Cooper wrote.

"This was a deliberate decision by the government to gain the tactical advantage of having direct access to Mr. Ghailani in order to obtain information, unobstructed by counsel or a panoply of rights and Constitutionally mandated protections," his lawyers said.

Ghailani, a Tanzanian national, has been charged in connection with the bombing of the U.S. Embassy in Tanzania in August 1998. Ghailani, who was indicted in December 1998, has been in U.S. custody since July 2004 and held at Guantanamo Bay since September 2006.

The publicly filed version of the motion includes several sections and pages that are blacked out for national security reasons, including sections that appear to describe the interrogation techniques used against him. Ghailani's lawyers described the techniques used against him as "torture, plain and simple."

"Indeed, it is not merely the individual interrogation techniques that were employed that is so chilling, but the stark realization of the extent to which they were planned, coordinated, systematized and authorized by the highest ranks of our nation's leadership," his lawyers said. Citing draft guidelines for detainee interrogations, his lawyers said so-called "enhanced measures" can include sleep deprivation, cramped confinement and water-boarding.

In court documents, Quijano said Ghailani "is so emotionally and psychologically damaged as a result of being subjected to the CIA program, that he still manifests 'learned helplessness' to the point that it affects his ability to assist in his defense."

A spokeswoman for the U.S. Attorney's Office in Manhattan declined to comment Tuesday.

Ghailani faces charges of conspiracy, murder, bombing of a U.S. Embassy, use and attempted use of weapons of mass destruction against U.S. nationals, and other charges under a superseding indictment originally issued in 2001.

Several of the counts carry a mandatory life sentence or the death penalty. However, prosecutors have said they don't plan to seek the death penalty against Ghailani.

Separate military commission charges against Ghailani were withdrawn before he was transferred to New York.

The U.S. Department of Justice recently announced that Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, the alleged mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, and four others charged in the plot will be tried in civilian courts in New York in June. They also had been held at Guantanamo Bay.

The move is part of an effort by President Barrack Obama to close the prison for terrorism suspects at Guantanamo Bay.

-By Chad Bray, Dow Jones Newswires; 212-227-2017; chad.bray@dowjones.com


  (END) Dow Jones Newswires
  12-01-091942ET
  Copyright (c) 2009 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

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