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Romer: Econ Back From The Brink, But Still In Severe Distress



WASHINGTON -(Dow Jones)- Despite recent positive signs, the U.S. economy is still in "severe distress" and it's too soon to begin pulling back on the emergency measures taken to combat the recession, one of the White House's top economic advisers warned Tuesday.

"To talk seriously about stopping policy support at a time when the unemployment rate is nearing 10% and still rising is to risk nipping the nascent recovery in the bud," Christina Romer, the chair of the White House Council of Economic Advisers, said in remarks prepared for delivery to the National Economists Club.

Romer lauded the government's "fast, bold and effective" response to the economic crisis, which she characterized as the worst since the Great Depression, pointing to heartening signs that industrial production, durable goods orders and consumer spending are turning the corner. But with unemployment likely to climb further from its current level of 9.8%, "now is not the time for a victory lap."

"Though conditions could have been far worse given the shocks we have endured, it is still the case that the economy is in severe distress," Romer said. "To put it bluntly, in the year following the collapse of Lehman Brothers, the American economy, and American workers in particular, have been through hell."

In her prepared remarks, Romer didn't touch on the potential for new stimulus measures. She pointed to economists' expectations that economic growth will be positive in the third quarter of 2009, but said the question will be whether growth is strong enough to spur job creation. Real GDP growth would likely need to exceed 2.5% for the unemployment rate to fall, she said.

The pace of the recovery, Romer said, will be crucial to policy makers' efforts to unwind the fiscal stimulus and other rescue operations.

Romer, a chief architect of the $787 billion economic stimulus, credited the package with boosting GDP growth by two to three percentage points in both the second and third quarters, and boosting employment relative to what it otherwise would have been by around one million.

Republicans question the White House's job-creation figures, saying the stimulus package hasn't delivered on its promise.

Romer also used her remarks to push for the Obama administration's financial regulatory reform proposals, which include new oversight powers for the Federal Reserve and the creation of a new Consumer Financial Protection Agency.

-By Henry J. Pulizzi, Dow Jones Newswires; 202-862-9256; henry.pulizzi@ dowjones.com


  (END) Dow Jones Newswires
  10-20-092015ET
  Copyright (c) 2009 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

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