With the global economy sputtering, some key commodities have
been hard hit. Oil has been especially victimized, thanks to its
high correlation with economic activity, and increasing
dependence on emerging markets to generate more demand for the
important product.
Thanks to these trends, the past few months have been a pretty
rough time for both crude oil and oil stocks/
ETFs
that target the space. In fact, the price of WTI crude fell from
about $108/bbl. at the beginning of May to a low of just under
$80/bbl. in late June, although it has managed to rebound just a
bit since then.
This collapse in oil prices hit a number of companies in the
oil producing segment quite hard in the end of the second quarter
of the year. In one six week stretch in the time period,
the Energy Select Sector SPDR (
XLE
)
was actually down over 10.5%, underscoring just how rough trading
had become for the segment.
Yet while many investors were quite disappointed with these
returns, those who were in other corners of the oil market saw
even bigger losses in the time frame. Funds and stocks targeting
oil services, drilling, and exploration were down more than 15%
in a similar period, suggesting that the rough trading in oil hit
the more volatile corners of the hydrocarbon equity market pretty
hard.
Prices have come back in recent weeks across the oil market
though, as more worries over the Middle East are plaguing the
space while there is more hope for the domestic market too. End
of year spending looks to be decent while consumer confidence is
high, suggesting that more could be bullish about the economy
leading to more economic activity-and oil use-heading into
2013.
Given this, for oil bulls, it could be time to consider
cycling back into the equity side of the space in hopes of solid
run up to close out the year. Arguably the best way to do this
could be via some of the hardest hit segments in recent weeks,
namely the oil services space.
This corner has-in my opinion-been unfairly beaten down
despite the solid fundamentals underlying the space. After all,
it should be noted that drilling volume is on the rise and more
production is taking place across the world, giving oil service
firms plenty of opportunities to cash in on the boom (Read
Three ETFs for the Unconventional Oil
Revolution
).
However, it should be noted that many of the funds in this
space, and even the broad energy sector at large, don't really
have favorable Zacks ETF Ranks at this time. In fact, XLE has a
Rank of 3, or 'Hold' suggesting a neutral outlook for the broad
space.
With that being said, it is important to remember that the
Zacks ETF Rank is designed for a relatively long time period and
not just the next few months. Thanks to this, some investors
might want to consider temporarily cycling into oil services, at
least in the short term, before pushing back out of the segment
if oil fails to hold strong above $85 (read
Time to Buy Oil and Gas Services ETFs?
).
Clearly, the segment is one of the more volatile in the oil
industry and can be hard hit when prices are slumping, suggesting
that caution must be taken when looking at the sector. Yet for
those with
a short time horizon
and a belief that oil can continue to rebound in the next few
months, any of the following four ETFs could be interesting picks
to close out the quarter:
Market Vectors Oil Services ETF (
OIH
)
OIH is by far the most popular and liquid choice in the oil
service space, tracking the Market Vectors US Listed Oil Services
25 Index. With this focus, the fund has just over 4.7 million
shares in volume a day and AUM of just over $1.25 billion.
The fund holds about 25 securities in its basket, giving heavy
weights to Schlumberger (SLB), National Oilwell Varco (NOV), and
Halliburton (HAL). This gives the fund a roughly 70% allocation
to the U.S., but decent international exposure of 13% to
Switzerland, and then another 15% combined to the United Kingdom
and the Netherlands (read
Three ETFs for an Iranian Crisis
).
Over the past month, OIH has lost about 10.2%, falling much
further than oil or the broad energy space, suggesting an
oversold situation. The fund currently has a Zacks ETF Rank of 3,
or 'Hold' suggesting a performance in line with broader markets
over the next year.
iShares Dow Jones US Oil Equipment & Services ETF (
IEZ
)
For another pretty popular way to target the space, investors
have iShares' IEZ which follows the Dow Jones US Select Oil
Equipment & Services index. This benchmark tracks the US
segment of the market including firms that provide equipment or
services to oil fields and offshore platforms, such as drilling,
exploration, and a variety of other related segments
Top holdings in this fund include a nearly 20% weighting to
SLB, and then an 8.79% allocation to NOV and an 8.3% weight to
HAL. IEZ is pretty much entirely focused on the North American
market, although large caps account for just 55% of the total
exposure in the fund.
In terms of performance, IEZ has lost about 7.1% in the past
month, giving it a roughly 16.8% loss YTD, suggesting once more
that it could be oversold. Investors should note that the fund
currently has a Zacks ETF Rank of 3 or 'Hold' so it could
continue have an uncertain outlook once we get into 2013.
SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF
(
XES
)
State Street's entrant in the space tracks the S&P Oil
& Gas Equipment & Services Select Industry Index. This
benchmark is a modified equal weight index, ensuring that no one
firm dominates the fund's risk/return profile (see
Oil Bull Market is No Place for MLP ETF
Investors
).
With this focus, the fund holds about 40 securities in its
basket putting a heavy focus on American stocks. In terms of
capitalization levels, large caps account for just 20% of assets
leaving more than 50% of the ETF for small and micro caps.
This ETF is also a low cost fund, charging investors just 35
basis points a year in fees. Furthermore, the performance has
been relatively decent in the trailing one month period, as it is
down about 6.4%, although the YTD look has the fund at a roughly
18.8% loss. Due in part to this, the fund has a Zacks Rank of 3
suggesting it could perform in line with others in the space over
the next 12 months.
PowerShares Dynamic Oil & Gas Services (
PXJ
)
The last choice investors have in the space targets a slightly
more 'active' index, the Dynamic Oil Services Intellidex
Benchmark. This index evaluates companies on a host of investment
criteria including growth, valuation, timeliness, and risk
factors.
This produces a fund that has roughly 30 securities in its
basket although costs are somewhat higher at 63 basis points a
year in fees. The approach also ensures that a few companies do
not dominate the fund as large caps account for just over
one-quarter of the total, and small/micro caps make up roughly
half of the fund (see
Invest Like Warren Buffett with These ETFs
).
Meanwhile, top holdings include an interesting mix, as
Oceaneering takes the top spot at 5.3% of assets, while it is
closely trailed by Diamond Offshore Drilling and Cameron
International each make up about 5.1% of assets as well. In fact,
no one company makes up less than 2% of the portfolio suggesting
a very well spread out risk return profile.
In terms of performance, had lost a more respectable 6%% in
the past one month period, although it is down in line with the
others in the space from a year-to-date look. Still, the Zacks
ETF Rank is a little more bearish as the fund has a rank of 4 or
'Sell', meaning that it could be rough going in this fund when
compared to others in the space over longer time periods.
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HALLIBURTON CO (HAL): Free Stock Analysis
Report
ISHARS-DJ OIL E (IEZ): ETF Research Reports
MKT VEC-OIL SVC (OIH): ETF Research Reports
PWRSH-DYN OIL&G (PXJ): ETF Research
Reports
SCHLUMBERGER LT (SLB): Free Stock Analysis
Report
SPDR-SP O&G EQP (XES): ETF Research
Reports
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