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Precious metals are wondering: To QE3 or not to QE3?

By Emerging Money June 27, 2012, 05:00:10 PM EDT

Usually volatile precious metals have settled into a holding pattern, barely moving for the past six weeks. The value of ETF Securities' ETFS Gold Trust ( SGOL , quote ) is just where it was in mid-May after nerve-wracking thrills and spills in the first five months of the year.

Image courtesy Mark Herpel: http://www.flickr.com/people/digitalcurrency/ Europe continues to churn out economic news that pushes stock markets up or down at each new indication of hope or despair in the battle with debt demons. But gold investors seem gripped by euro-crisis fatigue.

Only an unexpectedly dramatic turn of events will make them react now, it seems - buying precious metals if the situation in Spain or elsewhere comes to a definitive head, selling if the continent's squabbling leaders finally produce a convincing rescue.

The market's eyes are instead glued on the U.S., where the not-so-inscrutable Federal Reserve increasingly hints at a new round of money printing, a.k.a. qualitative easing - the so-called QE3.

Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke recently said America needs job growth of 150,000-200,000 per month to meet the central bank's unemployment target of 8.0-8.2% by the end of this year. (That basically means to stay in place, as the rate now is 8.1%). The increase in May was just 69,000, down from 77,000 in April, according to the Labor Department's closely watched non-farm payrolls data.

Logically that means the Fed should be loosening the taps again if employment does not pick up. Which means a further debased dollar, and a new shift into precious metals. Enough questions swirl around when and if to keep gold prices in place for the moment, however.

Investors were moderately disappointed when the Fed instituted a new phase of Operation Twist last week instead of QE3. Our gold fund sold off by 3.3%.

Silver, the most downtrodden of precious metals in this bear market cycle, hit an 18-month low last week on perceptions of weak demand from users in electronics, automotive and other industries. Volatility reached a two-month high, nearing 30% on an annualized basis. Our ETFS Physical Silver fund ( SIVR , quote ) has fallen by 22% since March 1.

The encouraging news is that silver has now reached levels where it bounced back at the end of last year and in early 2011. The futures positioning of speculative investors stabilized about a month ago and has crept back up above late 2011 levels. It's far too early to call a rally in silver, but there are signs of a bottom.




The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.


This article appears in: Investing, International, Stocks

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