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American optimism drives BRICS higher, but for how long?

By Emerging Money September 10, 2012, 11:00:24 AM EDT

Questionable euphoria in U.S. stock markets on Friday aided the BRICS emerging markets to aggressively about face and claim significant gains.

[caption id="attachment_72052" align="alignright" width="300" caption="Inside the New York Stock Exchange"] Image courtesy José Maria Silveira Neto: http://www.flickr.com/people/silveiraneto/ [/caption]

Friday sent some U.S. markets to highs not seen in more than four years. The SPDR S&P 500 Index Trust ( SPY , quote ) closed at $144.33, the highest close for the ETF since January 3, 2008 when it closed at $144.86.

 

EEM, the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index ETF ( EEM , quote ) that largely tracks the BRICS, followed suit and jumped to a 2.3% gain.

The six month chart above suggests that a breakout has occurred, possibly leading to the initiation of an uptrend while terminating the consolidation pattern which had been developing since the lows achieved in early summer.

The one year chart suggests the same possibility dating back to the lows of October 2011. This is wonderful, if in fact the optimistic outlook is justified and sustainable.  Looking at the component BRICS countries we see that all achieved gains on Friday but the charts tell different stories.

Brazil, represented by the iShares MSCI Brazil Index ETF ( EWZ , quote ), also broke out on Friday and bested EEM with a 2.79% gain that day. And while the six month chart suggests a breakout in line with EEM, the close on Friday was the highest close since August 20, 2012. Hardly a significant achievement. We'll take the gains but questions surrounding Brazil's economy will continue to be a drag on EWZ's price appreciation.

The Market Vectors Russia ETF Trust ( RSX , quote ), has a better story to tell. It gained 2.99% Friday but also breached an important threshold, closing at the highest level since May 3, 2012. This is the day before the ETF gapped down to accelerate the selling on its way to the ultimate lows of the year. A gap higher while exceeding an important milestone such as this is a good trading indicator.

The WisdomTree India Earnings Fund ( EPI , quote ) had a notable 2.21% gain Friday, but unlike the other ETFs failed to breach any significant levels. At best it seems to be continuing the price consolidation in which all the BRICS have been participating.

Fittingly China comes last. Represented by the iShares FTSE/Xinhua China 25 Index ETF ( FXI , quote ), it had a very nice 2.84% gain Friday, but has been performing so miserably that the gain had no effect at all on the chart or the outlook.

FXI seems to still be consolidating but the range is so wide -- with Friday's close in the middle of it, that its direction is difficult to call.

Despite the similarities and differences between the BRICS' ETF performance, correlation is still high and will remain the most influential factor. The U.S. unemployment rate improved this week, with new unemployment claims lower, but this was largely due to a reduction in the workforce. An illusory improvement coupled with the Fed's willingness to manufacture currency can in the short run drive stocks higher, but not permanently.

Despite the celebrations as the S&P 500 and other U.S. indexes reach multi-year highs, the reality is that none of these gains will remain until the economy in the U.S. can improve without intervention. Like many I will enjoy these gains but for the time being will prepare for an eventual giveback.




The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.


This article appears in: Investing, International, Stocks

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